"Phylogeny of the Aphnaeinae: Myrmecophilous African butterflies with carnivorous and herbivorous life histories". Cracker butterflies get their name from the “cracking” sound they produce with their wings in order to protect their territory. They also like rotting fruit and sap. Even though they are fragile in appearance, butterflies have a certain resiliency. The females have much darker veining on their wings. But it seems Oklahoma is very nice as well. Colour: Black, white, blue, orange, brown. Denise Handlon from North Carolina on September 19, 2012: I just added this beautiful hub to my butterfly one and I am getting quite a kick out of these additions. These butterflies store chemicals known as cardiac glycosides in their bodies, which makes them an unpleasant snack for predators. They are social, and roost in groups at night. As its common name implies, the blue morpho butterflys wings are bright blue, edged with black. During its caterpillar stage, the blues secrete a type of nectar that feeds the ants in return for their room and board. This eccentric coloration, 4 -inch wingspan and elegant shape make the red-spotted purple one of the most beautiful butterflies to be seen in Oklahoma. (1992).
The adults fly from spring until the first hard frost, but the caterpillars overwinter and come out when the wild violets appear. Fritillaries do not migrate. :). They are very friendly butterflies that are not afraid of people, occasionally perching on human hands, shoulders, or heads. These are the Mazarine Blue, Large Tortoiseshell, Black-veined White, Large Copper and Large Blue. Flowers they love include lilac, verbena, blackberry, and milkweed. That makes the Limenitis genus a pretty amazing bunch of copy-cats, adapting over millions of years to resemble animals that are … It is commonly spotted in Tropical North Queensland. This page lists the butterfly species commonly found in Massachusetts along with several that sometimes stray here from afar. These critters feed on rotting fruit, animal dung and sap. The adult butterfly emerges from the pupa after three to four weeks, still inside the ant nest.
"The butterflies: Hedyloidea, Hesperioidea, and Papilionoidea". Butterfly Identification Chart Photo credits: Master Gardeners, Kathy Enquist and Teresa Knipper Great Spangled Fritillary Orange Sulphur Clouded Sulphur Black Swallowtail Eastern Tiger Swallowtail Spicebush Swallowtail Painted Lady American Lady Red-spotted Admiral They use these sounds to communicate with ants. It can also be found throughout North Africa, the Canary Islands and elsewhere in Europe.
They are excellent candidates for butterfly feeders and puddlers.
Adult butterflies enjoy a variety of flowers, as well as decaying fruit, dung, and other natural waste. This endangered butterfly is only found in the Willamette Valley in Oregan. Luckily, a recovery plan was published in 2010 which aims to protect this stunning butterfly. The adult butterflies are attracted to red clover, milkweed, mint, and alfalfa. The monarch is indeed a regal specimen, with orange and black striped wings that can reach an impressive 4 inches. A.; Espeland, M.; Suderman, T. R.; Fleming, J.; Heath, A. The ants take care of the baby butterfly until it is an adult and can emerge from the ant hole. NABA Checklist of North American Butterflies.
I took a lot of butterfly and insect pictures last year, and intend to do so again this year. I would like to link your hub to mine of the Jerusalem Monarch Migration Festival. South & Central America: Blue Morpho Butterfly (Photo source: animalshine.com) The fossil genus Lithodryas is usually (but not unequivocally) placed here; Lithopsyche is sometimes placed here, but sometimes in the Riodininae. It is mostly spotted in close proximity to streams or rivers or through cloudforest habitats. They also enjoy daisies, elms, black-eyed Susans, and English plantain.
Visit the Australian Butterfly sanctuary to view a rainbow of free-flight butterflies. Pop into the Australian Butterfly Sanctuary to meet the Blue Banded Eggfly! Hope you identify your butterflies!
On this page we'll help you identify butterflies you may see in your garden or in the field by their shape, wingspan, opened and closed wing color, common name and family name. The zebra swallowtail is the state butterfly of Tennessee. It is also much smaller than a monarch. The number 8 can sometimes be noted in the markings on the underside of the wings. Short introduction to 10 beautiful Oklahoma butterfly species. It has a series of tiny red dots on the outer edges of the wings. "Singing Caterpillars, Ants and Symbiosis". This is a list of butterflies of Great Britain, including extinct, naturalised species and those of dubious origin.The list comprises butterfly species listed in The Moths and Butterflies of Great Britain and Ireland by Emmet et al.
The Common Blue is the most widespread blue butterfly in Britain and Ireland and is found in a variety of grassy habitats all over the British Isles. Males have a yellow-orange spot on each hind wing. The sound is can be heard by humans from up to 30 metres away! I made a bunch of little "sipper" puddles for them, so I hope they stay around. [2] The caterpillars pupate inside the ants' nest and the ants continue to look after the pupae. The caterpillars feed only on wild violets. I LOVE the idea of keeping a butterfly journal. club members and other Massachusetts butterfly photographers. The butterfly must crawl out of the ant nest before it can expand its wings. The black swallowtail ( Papilio polyxenes ) is an especially striking butterfly in the family Papilionidae. They migrate in large groups, up to hundreds of thousands in some areas, and can travel up to 30 miles per hour, which means they usually reach their destination before their pokier cousins. Maybe we will cross paths one year. The top wings of males are blue with black border and white edges, while under wings are blue with brown with black spots and a bit orange. Thanks for the great info. These associations can be mutualistic, parasitic, or predatory depending on the species. Up, useful and interesting votes and I'm going to pin this to my butterflies and insects board. The unique pattern on their wings closely resembles bark and their underwing colours allow them to closely camouflage when they are perching during the day. NABA Checklist of North American Butterflies. Both sexes have underwings that are a cream-tan colour with black spots. Sheila Brown from Southern Oklahoma on September 15, 2012: Wonderful hub! The female, on the other hand, is brown with orange spots and a slight blue dusting. The Blue Banded Eggfly is found in Australia, New Guinea, Indonesia and the Solomon Islands. This vibrant blue butterfly can be found in Southern Mexico and Ecuador in coastal areas. Chic, but showy at the same time. I've never been to Florida, but I noticed when I was doing the research for this that several of these were in Florida as well. [2][3], Adult individuals often have hairy antenna-like tails complete with black and white annulated (ringed) appearance. Perhaps one of the most well-known and easily identified butterflies. What part of Oregon? The young like goldenrod, butterfly bush, and decaying matter. frogyfish from Central United States of America on October 04, 2012: Sharkye11, your detailed butterfly information was quite interesting. They are the state butterfly of New York.
It was thought that the Fender’s Blue Butterfly was extinct until it was rediscovered in 1989. I lived there for three years, and I remember some very lovely butterflies out in the fields. A dazzling sight to behold, the Ulysses has unfortunately declined in numbers in the past few years. Chantelle Porter from Chicago on January 28, 2016: Wonderful article. This type is commonly found in England and Wales where exactly on heath land, sand dunes, and chalk grassland. Robbins, Robert K. (1981). "The 'False Head' Hypothesis: Predation and Wing Pattern Variation of Lycaenid Butterflies".
You have included great information and your pictures are wonderful. Butterfly Identification Chart Photo credits: Master Gardeners, Kathy Enquist and Teresa Knipper Great Spangled Fritillary Orange Sulphur Clouded Sulphur Black Swallowtail Eastern Tiger Swallowtail Spicebush Swallowtail Painted Lady American Lady Red-spotted Admiral Thanks for a grand share here! They constitute about 30% of the known butterfly species. This is the state butterfly of Oklahoma, and it isn't hard to see why. In other species, only the first few instars are spent on the plant, and the remainder of the larval lifespan is spent as a predator within the ant nest. The journals can be so pretty, especially if you buy one with printed pages and add the butterfly sleeves and photos. Chic, but showy at the same time.
The species are organized by taxonomic family using the names from the NABA Checklist of North American Butterflies. Unlike most butterflies, the caterpillars aren't hatched on plants, but rather in ant hills. I might try Oregon butterflies one day. I've never seen the Zebra or Pipevine Swallowtails. The adult butterflies will only occasionally visit flowers. Males will court any butterfly with a blue color if there are no Pipevine females in the area. Thanks for reading! You have some beautiful butterflies in Oklahoma! The species are organized by
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