FII s Banks, financial institutions mutual funds are biggest players in the market. MBA PROJECT REPORT ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS. In addition, there are 22 Regional Stock Exchanges. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. For example, if a company announces a two-way split, it means that a share of the face value of Rs 10 is split into two shares of face value of Rs 5 each and a person holding one share now holds two shares. In India, we have adopted the T+5 settlement cycle, which means that a transaction entered into on Day 1 has to be settled on the Day 1 + 5 working days, when funds pay in or securities pay out takes place. Bad delivery may pertain to a transfer deed being torn, mutilated, overwritten, defaced, or if there are spelling mistakes in the name of the company or the transfer. ( Log Out / Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. It refers to the process through which the companies, the issuers of stocks, acquire capital by offering their stocks to investors who supply the capital. In a Rolling Settlement, all trades outstanding at end of the day have to be settled, which means that the buyer has to make payments for securities purchased and seller has to deliver the securities sold.
The buy/sell auction for a capital market security is managed through the auction market. The task of mobilization and allocation of savings could be attempted in the old days by a much less specialized institution than the stock exchanges.
regulations, only registered members can operate in the stock market. The depository concept is similar to the Banking system with the exception that banks handle funds whereas a depository handles securities of the investors. This is typically done through a syndicate of securities dealers. Then there are the retail investors and speculators. During volatile markets, especially in a bearish market, this often leads to a payment problem which has dogged the Indian stock exchanges for a long time. But what really are stock exchanges?
NSE has around 1500 shares listed with a total market capitalization of around Rs 9, 21,500 crore. BSE has 30 stocks which make up the Sensex .NSE has 50 stocks in its index called Nifty.
NSE has the S&P NSE 50 Index (Nifty) which consists of fifty stocks. ( Log Out /
Fill up the account opening form, which is available with the DP. Under the SEBI Act, 1992, the SEBI has been empowered to conduct inspection of stock exchanges. RBI has also reduced the minimum margin to 25% for loans against dematerialized securities, as against 50% for loans against physical securities. This entry was posted on May 5, 2011 at 9:48 PM and is filed under MBA FINANCE PROJECTS.
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The Stock Exchange, Mumbai (BSE) and the National Stock Exchange (NSE) are the country’s two leading Exchanges. The ‘F’ group represents the debt market (fixed income securities) segment. At the end of this period, the obligations of each broker are calculated and the brokers settle their respective obligations as per the rules, bye-laws and regulations of the Clearing Corporation. SEBI has formulated uniform guidelines for good and bad delivery of documents.
The answer was a ready market for investments and this was how the stock exchange came into being. The exchange has complied with the conditions, if any, imposed on it at the time of renewal/ grant of its recognition under section 4 of the SC(R) Act, 1956. This file for the Analysis of Stock Market & Comparison of Brokers - BBA Finance Summer Training Project Report can be used while you prepare your own BBA Summer training project report as part of your course. MBA Finance Project Report Download Free. Without a stock exchange, the saving of the community- the sinews of economic progress and productive efficiency- would remain underutilized. Entrepreneurs needed money for long term whereas investors demanded liquidity – the facility to convert their investment into cash at any given time. Because this project is completed virtually, there is no risk of losing any real cash. The SEBI has been inspecting the stock exchanges once every year since 1995-96. The students are encouraged to buy low, sell high, and show their profit or losses from each company investment at the end of the tracking period.
Investors weren’t allowed access and the system was opaque and misused by brokers. An investor wishing to utilize the services offered by a depository has to open an account with the depository through Depository Participant. Similarly, BSE Sensitive Index or Sensex comprises 30 selected stocks. The shares were in physical form and prone to duplication and fraud. A contract note issued in the prescribed format establishes a legally enforceable relationship between the client and the member in respect of trades stated in the contract note. In India there are two such organizations viz. REGULATION OF BUSINESS IN THE STOCK EXCHANGES. Place your order with your broker preferably in writing.
It refers to a specific place where securities transaction among many and unspecified persons is carried out through intermediation of the securities firms, i.e., a licensed broker, and the exchanges, a specialized trading organization, in accordance with the rules and regulations established by the exchanges. In case of transfer of electronic shares, you save 0.5% in stamp duty. In other words, a depository can therefore be conceived of as a “Bank” for securities. Pay outs are quicker than in weekly settlements, and investors will benefit from increased liquidity. Brokers can trade from their offices, using fully automated screen-based processes. During the earlier years’ inspections, common deficiencies observed in the functioning of the exchanges were delays in post trading settlement, frequent clubbing of settlements, delay in conducting auctions, inadequate monitoring of payment of margins by brokers, non-adherence to Capital Adequacy Norms etc.
The ‘A’ group shares represent those, which are in the carry forward system, Electronic trading eliminates the need for physical trading floors. There are 20 other regional Exchanges, connected via the Inter-Connected Stock Exchange (ICSE). NSE was the first to introduce electronic screen based trading. The stock exchanges were also advised to expedite the disposal of arbitration cases within four months from the date of filing. Brokers can trade from their offices, using fully automated screen-based processes. Dealers earn a commission that is built into the price of the security offering, though it can be found in the prospectus. The selling of a security that the seller does not own, or any sale that is completed by the delivery of a security borrowed by the seller. The ‘C’ group covers the odd lot securities in ‘A’, ‘B1’ & ‘B2’ groups and Rights renunciations. During these inspections, a review of the market operations, organizational structure and administrative control of the exchange is made to ascertain whether: During the year 1997-98, inspection of stock exchanges was carried out with a special focus on the measures taken by the stock exchanges for investor’s protection.
A bit about history of stock exchange they say it was under a tree that it all started in 1875. However, for all practical purposes, the real beginning occurred in the middle of the nineteenth century after the enactment of the companies Act in 1850, which introduced the features of limited liability and generated investor interest in corporate securities. Three factors primarily give rise to an auction: short deliveries, un-rectified bad deliveries, and un-rectified company objections.
( Log Out / Similarly, India’s premier stock exchange Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) can also trace back its origin to as far as 125 years when it started as a voluntary non-profit making association. The NSE and BSE are equal in size in terms of daily traded volume. Known also as the stock market or bourse, a stock exchange is an organized marketplace for securities (like stocks, bonds, options) featured by the centralization of supply and demand for the transaction of orders by member brokers, for institutional and individual investors. The other benefit of the modified system is that it keeps cash and forward markets separate. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. An important early event in the development of the stock market in India was the formation of the native share and, Stock exchanges are intricacy inter-woven in the fabric of a nation’s economic life. Sign the DP-client agreement, which defines the rights and duties of the DP and the person wishing to open the account. 1 A PROJECT REPORT ON “INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY IN STOCK MARKET WITH SPECIAL FOCUS ON OIL SECTOR” FOR “INDIAINFOLINE SECURITIES LIMITED”LUNKAD POONAM” MBA Semester III Project …
Securities market can be divided into a primary market and secondary market.
Select a broker of your choice and enter into a broker-client agreement and fill in the client registration form. This system of using the existing distribution channel (mainly constituting DPs) helps the depository to reach a wide cross section of investors spread across a large geographical area at a minimum cost. at a lower amount than the price at which they sold short. Their workstations are connected to a Stock Exchange’s central computer via satellite using Very Small Aperture Terminus.
Stock exchanges are intricacy inter-woven in the fabric of a nation’s economic life. The rolling settlement ensures that each day’s trade is settled by keeping a fixed gap of a specified number of working days between a trade and its settlement. Their workstations are connected to a Stock Exchange’s central computer via satellite using Very Small Aperture Terminus (VSATs). The secondary market is an on-going market, which is equipped and organized with a place, facilities and other resources required for trading securities after their initial offering. Corporate Benefits/Action. A contract note describes the rate, date, time at which the trade was transacted and the brokerage rate. The waiting period is uniform for all trades. As per SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India.) Stock exchange means any body of individuals, whether incorporated or not, constituted for the purpose of regulating or controlling the business of buying, selling or dealing in securities.
They had a unique sign language to communicate apart from all the shouting.
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